Gold Mining Cost the Amazon Seven Central Parks of Forest, Inaugural Report Shows

New publication highlights rapid expansion of mining-related deforestation across the Amazon
countries and provides timely insights to support enforcement and accountability

Washington, DC, March 11, 2026 — Amazon Mining Watch today released the inaugural edition of the Amazon Mining Watch Panorama, a new report series that will provide timely insights into the growing impacts of gold mining across the Amazon Rainforest. Drawing on AI-powered detection of mining scars from the Amazon Mining Watch platform, the series offers a basin-wide snapshot of mining-driven deforestation and emerging threats to protected areas and Indigenous territories as a tool to support informed decision-making on needed action.

The first edition of the Panorama, covering October–December 2025, confirms the continued expansion of gold mining across all nine Amazonian countries. In the last  quarter alone, the report estimates approximately 6,000 hectares (over 14,000 acres) of new mining-related deforestation across the Amazon, highlighting the scale and urgency of the crisis facing the world’s largest tropical forest. That’s an area equivalent to about seven times the size of Central Park in New York City.

Brazil registered the largest expansion in mining activity during the quarter, accounting for roughly 2,000 hectares/ 5,000 acres of new deforestation, followed by Peru (1,700 hectares/ 4200 acres) and Guyana (900 hectares/ 2000 acres). Additional expansion was detected in Venezuela, Suriname, Bolivia, Ecuador, and French Guiana, underscoring the transboundary nature of mining-driven forest loss across the Amazon Basin.

“Illegal gold mining continues to spread across the Amazon, threatening biodiversity, Indigenous territories, and critical ecosystems,” said Andrés Santana, Senior Manager for Halting Illegal Deforestation at Amazon Conservation. “With the Amazon Mining Watch Panorama series, we are providing governments, journalists, and civil society with a regular, data-driven snapshot of where mining is expanding and where urgent action is needed.”

New Mining Incursions and Renewed Pressure on Protected Areas

The report identifies several new incursions into areas that previously showed no evidence of mining, including Indigenous territories such as Territorio Charip in Ecuador, where satellite analysis detected the first mining scar recorded in the area. It also highlights cases where mining activity has resurged after periods of inactivity, suggesting renewed pressure following earlier enforcement actions. For example, new mining scars were detected in Igarapés do Juruena State Park in Brazil and in Indigenous territories in Ecuador and Guyana during the last quarter. Meanwhile, several protected areas and Indigenous territories continue to experience persistent and accelerating mining deforestation, including Tambopata National Reserve in Peru, where more than 200 hectares of new mining expansion were detected during the quarter.

“These findings show that illegal gold mining remains one of the most pervasive threats to the Amazon,” said Blaise Bodin, Director of Strategy and Policy at Amazon Conservation. “Regular monitoring and transparent reporting are essential to understand where this activity is expanding and to strengthen enforcement across borders.”

Reserva Ecológica Cofán Bermejo / Provincia de Sucumbíos, Ecuador. Photo: Fundación EcoCiencia.

The Amazon Mining Watch Panorama synthesizes the latest monitoring data and highlights key trends, new incursions, and hotspots of persistent mining expansion to support accountability and inform policy responses across the region. It highlights the results provided by the Amazon Mining Watch platform, an AI-powered monitoring system that detects gold-mining deforestation across the entire Amazon Basin.

Get access to the full report: https://amazonminingwatchpanorama.org/

 

 

About Amazon Mining Watch
Developed through a partnership between Amazon Conservation, Earth Genome, and the Pulitzer Center,
Amazon Mining Watch platform aims to strengthen transparency and help decision-makers respond more
effectively to one of the Amazon’s fastest-growing drivers of deforestation, as well as to help the media
report on escalating threats to nature, people, and wildlife.

About Amazon Conservation Association
Amazon Conservation is an international conservation nonprofit working for the past 25 years toward
building a thriving Amazon. The organization’s holistic approach focuses on working with local partners
and allies to protect wild places, empower people, and put science and technology to work for
conservation. Visit amazonconservation.org for more information.

Press Contacts
Priscila Steffen, Communications & Public Relations Manager: psteffen@amazonconservation.org
Ana Folhadella, Philanthropy and Communications Director: afolhadella@amazonconservation.org

Expansion of Mining in the Ecuadorian Amazon – Southern Sector (Morona Santiago)

Mining footprint doubles in four years, raising alarms over growing pressure on southern-Ecuadorian Amazon forests

Article by Fundación EcoCiencia

Quito, February 23, 2026 – A new report from the Amazon Conservation’s MAAP (Monitoring of the Andes Amazon Project) monitoring initiative documents for the first time in detail the expansion of gold mining in the southern-Ecuadorian Amazon, with a focus on the province of Morona Santiago. The analysis complements previous MAAP reports focused on northern and central Ecuador, expanding the understanding of a growing trend that threatens forests, territories, and livelihoods across the Amazon region.

Mining activity in Morona Santiago, located in the southern Ecuadorian Amazon, has grown rapidly over the past four years. According to the latest analysis, based on data from Fundación EcoCiencia and Amazon Conservation, the area affected by mining nearly doubled between 2020 and 2024, revealing sustained expansion across Amazonian territories of high ecological importance.

In 2020, mining covered approximately 420 hectares of the province. By 2024, that figure had increased to 856 hectares, representing a 100% increase in just four years. These findings confirm the progressive advance of the mining frontier, with direct impacts on forest cover and Amazonian ecosystems.

The scale of this expansion is significant: the 856 hectares affected are roughly equivalent to 2,000 professional soccer fields.

An analysis of cumulative deforestation by year shows steady growth in the area impacted, with no clear signs of slowing during the period analyzed (2020–2024). This trend raises concerns about increasing pressure on primary forests, freshwater sources, and territories inhabited by local and Indigenous communities.

The study forms part of a broader series of investigations using the digital platform Amazon Mining Watch, developed by Amazon Conservation with support from Earth Genome and the Pulitzer Center. The platform uses artificial intelligence to analyze satellite imagery and automatically identify and map areas affected by mining across the Amazon since 2018. Quarterly updates allow researchers to detect new extraction fronts in near-real-time.

Despite increased monitoring efforts, this report shows that gold mining continues to advance into Amazonian forest areas, directly affecting primary forest ecosystems. While full cartographic details are available in the technical report, the analysis confirms that several Indigenous territories overlap with the areas studied, heightening concerns about potential cultural, social, and environmental impacts.

Morona Santiago is among the Ecuadorian provinces with a significant mining presence, where artisanal, small-scale, and large-scale mining activities have increased pressure on local ecosystems. Previous regional monitoring had already identified hundreds of hectares undergoing mining activity in the province in recent years.

Conservation experts and local organizations warn that this expansion not only leads to forest loss, but also contamination of rivers and streams, disruption of ecosystem services, and violations of the collective rights of Indigenous peoples who inhabit these territories.

Access the full report:
https://www.maapprogram.org/es/ecuador-vias-achuar/


About MAAP

The Monitoring of the Andes Amazon Program (MAAP) is an initiative of Amazon Conservation, working with regional partners including Conservación Amazónica – ACCA (Peru) and Conservación Amazónica – ACEAA (Bolivia), with generous support from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. This report was developed in partnership with Fundación EcoCiencia (Ecuador). Through satellite technology and scientific analysis, MAAP provides key information to help combat deforestation, illegal mining, and other threats across the Amazon.

When Technology Meets Action: Driving Down Illegal Deforestation in the Amazon

Illegal deforestation in the Amazon often moves faster than governments can respond, especially in remote Indigenous territories affected by illegal gold mining. Over the past five years, Amazon Conservation’s Technology Meets Policy initiative worked to close that gap by linking real-time monitoring with coordinated enforcement and stronger governance. Indigenous leadership and strengthening of local partners through technology transfer were central to this effort, because ancestral and territorial knowledge is often what transforms data into real protection on the ground.

The results are measurable and reflected in concrete enforcement actions. Illegal deforestation dropped significantly across Indigenous territories supported by the project. In Peru, deforestation fell 43% across FENAMAD beneficiary communities compared to 2020 levels. In Ecuador, deforestation also declined in Waorani and Shuar Arutam territories over the same period. These gains reflect improved detection and stronger coordination among Indigenous leaders, civil society organizations, and government authorities responding to illegal mining and other drivers of forest loss.

Closing the gap between detection and enforcement

Illegal mining and forest clearing can expand quickly, while investigations, coordination, and legal processes often lag behind. This project addressed these challenges by connecting Amazon Conservation’s MAAP (Monitoring of the Andes Amazon Program), which delivers high-resolution, timely satellite analysis, with strengthened Indigenous territorial monitoring, legal collaboration, and improved government coordination.

Satellite alerts did not remain data points. Community monitors translated them into documented evidence, supported through legal channels, and shared through confidential intelligence reports with environmental agencies, prosecutors, and police. In Peru, the project strengthened and helped decentralize the National System of Monitoring and Control, an inter-institutional mechanism that supports faster coordination among environmental, prosecutorial, police, and other authorities to respond to forest crime. In Ecuador, Fundación EcoCiencia now leads 100% of MAAP’s real-time monitoring nationally, reinforcing independent civil society leadership and sustained collaboration with public institutions.

Through sustained collaboration, technical exchange, and joint analysis, local partners deepened their ability to interpret satellite data, document cases, navigate legal pathways, and engage directly with public authorities. In Peru, this included close coordination with FENAMAD to reinforce Indigenous leadership in territorial defense. In Ecuador, collaboration with Fundación EcoCiencia helped institutionalize an independent national monitoring capacity. Together, these efforts strengthened governance systems that can respond to forest crime over time.

From satellite image to government response

By linking monitoring to action, MAAP analysis supported concrete enforcement efforts, including, for example, Ecuador’s Operation Manatí III in 2023, which covered 8,500 acres (about 3,500 hectares) and resulted in the seizure of excavators and mining equipment. In Peru, timely confidential reports and Indigenous-led monitoring supported investigations and government operations in high-risk areas affected by illegal gold mining.

For communities facing invasions into their territories, satellite imagery, photos, and field documentation strengthen legal pathways and reinforce safeguards for environmental defenders operating under increasing pressure. As Julio Cusurichi Palacios, Indigenous leader from the Peruvian Amazon and former president of FENAMAD, explains, “The information is very important because in one way or another it supports what one can make known. If there is an invasion in a community’s territory, it can be relayed by phone, but it is much better when there is photographic or video evidence.”

The project also contributed to policy progress. In 2025, Ecuador advanced its Organic Law to Strengthen Protected Areas, reinforcing the legal framework governing protected areas. Across both countries, Indigenous organizations, civil society partners, and public authorities worked to ensure that monitoring insights could move through institutional channels and prompt timely responses.

What comes next

The results show that technology alone does not reduce illegal deforestation. Impact comes when timely data is paired with Indigenous leadership, coordinated civil society engagement, and institutions prepared to respond.

Building on this five-year foundation, supported by the Norwegian government through Norad and its International Climate and Forest Initiative (NICFI), and as MAAP marks its 10th anniversary, Amazon Conservation is now scaling this approach, with our Norwegian partners continuing to support the next phase of this work.

In addition to continuing efforts in Peru and Ecuador, the expansion now includes Bolivia, strengthening Indigenous and civil society leadership while broadening coordinated monitoring and enforcement across priority regions of the Amazon. Timely detection of mining-driven deforestation, together with Amazon Mining Watch, a new AI-based monitoring platform that tracks mining-related deforestation across the Amazon, will further reinforce basin-wide efforts to address forest crime.

For Indigenous peoples and local communities, this work is about rights, safety, and the ability to defend territories for future generations. As Marco Martinez, Territorial Executive of the Shuar Arutam Indigenous Community of Ecuador, put it: “The Shuar Arutam will always fight because that is our right. To those who want to silence our voice, behind me stand other generations, our children’s children, and all the Indigenous peoples of the world who will continue fighting against those who threaten our communities.”

Working alongside Conservación Amazónica ACCA in Peru, Fundación EcoCiencia in Ecuador, and the Federación Nativa del Río Madre de Dios y Afluentes FENAMAD, this collaboration strengthened regional coordination to turn monitoring into action. With continued support from the Norwegian government’s International Climate and Forest Initiative NICFI, the initiative is now expanding to Bolivia through Conservación Amazónica ACEAA.

 

Regional partners:
           

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Amazon Conservation Convenes Regional Partners to Combat Illegal Gold Mining in the Amazon

Illegal gold mining continues to grow exponentially across the Amazon Basin, crossing the borders of the nine countries it encompasses, and causing far-reaching environmental and social impacts everywhere it reaches. 

“Gold mining has become a transnational activity that affects the Amazon at scale,” said Andrés Santana, Senior Manager for Combating Illegal Deforestation at Amazon Conservation. “Addressing it effectively requires coordinated action between local organizations, Indigenous leaders, scientific institutions, and governments that goes beyond national borders.”

With this shared understanding, Amazon Conservation hosted a high-impact forum in Bogotá, Colombia, with representatives from our network of local partners to strengthen regional coordination to combat illegal gold mining through science, collaboration, and collective action.

From January 28 to 30, technology, policy, and communications experts from seven Amazonian countries had the rare opportunity to share experiences, learn from one another, and advance a shared approach to address Amazon-wide gold mining deforestation, grounded in common methodologies and lessons learned.

Building on Amazon Conservation’s efforts to date to halt deforestation, our team highlighted the tools and advances that are driving progress, including Amazon Mining Watch, a new AI-based monitoring platform created jointly with Earth Genome and the Pulitzer Center, and stronger ongoing analysis from the satellite monitoring experts at our Monitoring of the Andes Amazon Program (MAAP). 

Representatives from our partners Conservación Amazónica-ACCA, Conservación Amazónica-ACEAA, Amazon Conservation Team, Conservation Strategy Fund, Federación Nativa del Río Madre de Dios y Afluentes (FENAMAD), Fundación EcoCiencia, Fundación para la Conservación y el Desarrollo Sostenible (FCDS), Instituto Centro de Vida (ICV), and Instituto Socioambiental (ISA) shared monitoring innovations in each country and how they are converting data into action on the ground.

For Fundación EcoCiencia, the forum reinforced why collaboration across the entire Amazon is essential. “We can’t address these threats in isolation,” said Jorge Villa, MAAP Coordinator at Fundación EcoCiencia. “Working together at an Amazon-wide level allows us to learn from what has worked and what has not, and to better engage governments across countries to combat illegal mining more effectively.”

Sessions at a glance

The technical and policy sessions were focused on strengthening regional responses to illegal gold mining across the Amazon. Topics included real-time monitoring with Amazon Mining Watch and MAAP, the use of mining impact assessment tools, coordination protocols with government 

authorities, Indigenous and civil society-led monitoring experiences, country-level responses to illegal mining, and comparative analysis of mining policies across the Amazon basin, including emerging trends in Suriname and Guyana.

The event also included a dedicated communication and advocacy session focused on strengthening the translation of scientific analyses into awareness, education, and activism to drive greater policy and field action. Representatives from the Pulitzer Center and the Foundation for Conservation and Sustainable Development (FCDS) shared successful case studies to showcase the role of investigative journalism, strategic storytelling, and data-driven narratives to inform public opinion and influence decision-making. Building on each other’s experience, participants took vital steps to develop a common communication strategy to support coordinated advocacy and policy efforts at national and pan-Amazonian scales. By bringing together fellow civil society organizations, Indigenous leaders, and technical experts, the forum marked an important step toward deeper regional collaboration to combat illegal gold mining and protect the Amazon.

This forum was made possible by generous support from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation.

Gold Mining Expands into Protected Areas in Suriname, New Study Finds

Drawing on 24 years of satellite data, the analysis maps gold-mining deforestation across the country and shows recent incursions into protected areas.

A new analysis by Amazon Conservation Association’s Monitoring of the Andes Amazon Program (MAAP), combining over two decades’ worth of satellite data with recent AI monitoring results from Amazon Mining Watch, reveals that gold mining has impacted an estimated 92,000 hectares (approximately 227,000 acres) of forest in Suriname over the past 24 years, an area larger than New York City.

Just as similar MAAP analyses have revealed rapid expansions of gold mining across the Amazon in countries such as Peru, Ecuador, and Colombia, the data now show a comparable pattern emerging in Suriname.

Using high-resolution satellite imagery dating back to 2001, this report provides the first comprehensive, data-driven assessment focused exclusively on deforestation caused by gold mining activities in the Surinamese Amazon. The long-term historical analysis is based on data from the University of Maryland, while evidence of new mining activity is provided by Amazon Mining Watch, a recently launched AI platform developed through a partnership between Amazon Conservation Association, Earth Genome, and the Rainforest Investigations Network of the Pulitzer Center, with support from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. A gold mining path is clearly visible in the satellite images. 

Approximately 3,000 hectares (equivalent to 7,400 acres) of new gold mining deforestation have been detected over the past five years, with activity increasingly encroaching on protected areas. In recent years, nearly 10% of Brownsberg Nature Park has been affected by mining-driven deforestation, while Brinckheuvel Nature Reserve is beginning to experience a mining invasion, highlighting growing pressure on conservation areas.

“The intensifying gold mining deforestation in Suriname is particularly concerning,” notes Matt Finer, Senior Research Specialist and Director of Amazon Conservation Association’s MAAP initiative. “It reflects the same expanding pattern that we have heavily documented in other Amazonian countries, including Peru, Ecuador, and Colombia. This deforestation is having a devastating impact on many iconic protected areas such as Brownsberg Nature Park.”

Turning Information into Action

These findings have already contributed to ongoing dialogues with key decision makers in Suriname. A confidential report based on this analysis was shared with the Surinamese government, helping inform discussions on responses to illegal gold mining in the region. According to Finer, “this type of precise monitoring is essential for enabling authorities and partners on the ground to respond more effectively to illegal mining and prevent irreversible environmental damage.” In response to this report and related information, the Suriname government has indicated plans to tighten its approach to illegal gold mining in Brownsberg Nature Park.

This analysis was developed in collaboration with Amazon Conservation Association’s local partner, Amazon Conservation Team, and was generously made possible by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation.

Read the full report here: https://www.maapprogram.org/gold-mining-suriname/ 


About Amazon Conservation Association, MAAP, and Amazon Mining Watch

Amazon Conservation is an international conservation nonprofit that has worked for more than 25 years to build a thriving Amazon. Its holistic approach focuses on partnering with local organizations and allies to protect wild places, empower people, and put science and technology to work for conservation.

As part of Amazon Conservation’s efforts to use the latest in science and technology for conservation, the organization leads initiatives such as the Monitoring of the Andes Amazon Program (MAAP) and Amazon Mining Watch. MAAP provides cutting-edge, real-time technical analysis to report on the most urgent cases of deforestation and fires across the Amazon, using the latest satellite-based technology, and produces pan-Amazonian reports on basin-wide issues – such as unsustainable infrastructure, agricultural expansion, and climate change impacts – to drive conservation and policy action. Amazon Mining Watch, a collaboration between Amazon Conservation Association, Earth Genome, and the Pulitzer Center, complements this work by integrating near-real-time AI-based detection of new gold mining activity with land-designation and policy data, helping assess whether mining is likely unauthorized or illegal, and estimating the socio-environmental costs of mining impacts for a more robust analysis. Together, these tools strengthen transparency, accountability, and decision-making to help protect priority areas in the Amazon before irreversible damage occurs.

For more information, visit amazonconservation.org.

Press Contacts

Priscila Steffen, Communications & Public Relations Manager: info@amazonconservation.org.

 

 

 

​​​​Thanks to You: Protecting the Amazon in 2025

In 2025, your support to Amazon Conservation made meaningful results possible across the Amazon Rainforest, strengthening local people’s ability to defend their forests, expanding protected areas, and elevating Indigenous leadership, while ensuring that science, partnerships, and action moved forward together. Here are some highlights of what we achieved together during our 25th anniversary year. 

Through our Monitoring of the Andes Amazon Program (MAAP), we produced 232 analyses last year to pinpoint the most urgent deforestation cases across the Amazon. 219 of those were confidential intelligence briefs sent directly to government agencies or local community leaders across 6 Amazonian countries to help them take swift action against illegal activities destroying the forest. These reports, many led by or developed in collaboration with our local Amazonian partners, prompted 171 government responses and enforcement actions, including 18 on-the-ground operations targeting illegal mining activities.

We also expanded our regional reach, working alongside more than 20 local partners and Indigenous leaders to strengthen their ability to defend their forest homes with real-time satellite monitoring, legal support, and technical training, effectively monitoring 478 million acres of forest in Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.

At the same time, your support helped secure lasting protection on the ground. In 2025, thanks to the leadership of our sister organizations Conservación Amazónica-ACCA and Conservación Amazónica-ACEAA, four new conservation areas we established in Bolivia and Peru, safeguarding over 3 million acres of forests. Of note, the Indigenous communities in Bolivia’s Tacana II territory achieved a historic land title victory that now guarantees their legal right to steward their ancestral lands after two decades of advocacy.

 Our science also reached the global stage. Our analysis of the impact of “flying rivers” in generating rainfall and of where conservation gaps threaten to accelerate the forest’s tipping point was widely highlighted by the media and at COP30, elevating the conservation needs of the Amazon to key decision-makers.  

And in partnership with Earth Genome and the Pulitzer Center, we launched Amazon Mining Watch, an AI-powered platform offering the most comprehensive basin-wide picture of gold mining deforestation to date. This tool you enabled will be vital for policymakers and journalists to inform decisions and investigative reporting on the conservation impacts and the socio-environmental costs of illegal gold mining. 

Each analysis done, each acre protected, and each territory secured represents more than a statistic. It reflects Indigenous leadership, stronger governance, and a more resilient Amazon, made possible because of you. As we look ahead, we invite you to continue walking alongside us. The Amazon’s future depends on sustained action, and your partnership ensures that progress continues in protecting forests, empowering Indigenous guardians, and securing a resilient future for us all.

Thank you for standing with us!

 

 

 

 

 

A Moment of Gratitude from the Amazon

On this day of giving thanks, we pause to honor the people who make meaningful work possible. For us, that includes you.

Across the Bolivian and Peruvian Amazon, our partners wanted to share something simple yet profound: their gratitude. Today, we bring you a short video with messages from forest stewards, Indigenous leaders, forest producers, and families whose daily efforts keep the Amazon resilient. Their words come directly from the field and speak for themselves.

Why Your Support Matters

Because of supporters like you, communities across the Amazon are building sustainable livelihoods that keep forests standing. You help ensure that local and Indigenous leaders have the tools needed to defend their territories. You help strengthen the technology and networks needed to confront the greatest threats to the forest. And you help safeguard one of the world’s most vital ecosystems for generations to come.

Your generosity doesn’t just protect trees—it protects opportunities, dignity, and dreams.

A Message From the Amazon to You

We invite you to take a moment to watch the video below and hear gratitude directly from our partners on the ground. Their voices say it better than we ever could.

From All of Us, With Thanks

As you gather with loved ones today, know that your compassion stretches far beyond your table. It reaches deep into the Amazon, where your support is helping build thriving and resilient communities and forests.

Thank you for standing with the Amazon—today and every day.

Happy Thanksgiving from all of us at Amazon Conservation.

 

 

COP30: A Turning Point for Action and Collaboration for the Amazon

 

When COP30 opened its doors in Belém, Brazil, the first United Nations climate summit ever held in the Amazon, it became clear that the world had arrived not only to negotiate but also to listen. With more than 190 countries represented, over 50,000 delegates gathered, and historic participation from more than 2,500 Indigenous leaders,  this COP took on a different tone: grounded in territory, science, and lived experience.

For Amazon Conservation, the summit reinforced a message we have carried for more than 25 years: the Amazon’s future depends on collaboration across borders and sectors. Throughout the week, our events at the Socioenvironmental Journalism House, the Center for Climate Crisis Analysis (CCCA) Climate Hub, and the Colombian Pavilion brought scientists, journalists, civil society and grassroots organizations, policymakers, and forest-based specialists together to discuss actionable solutions for the region.

Science, Monitoring, and Regional Leadership

 

Working alongside our sister organizations Conservación Amazónica-ACCA (Peru) and Conservación Amazónica-ACEAA (Bolivia), we contributed to multiple science-driven discussions throughout COP30. At the session “Amazon Tipping Point at a Bay,” Conservación Amazónica-ACEAA’s Executive Director Marcos Terán emphasized that the tipping point is not only an ecological threshold but also a social one. He noted that “as climate impacts intensify, entire communities and even industries in the eastern Amazon may be forced to migrate westward, accelerating existing pressures. Financial mechanisms must also support this social dimension — including restoration and the needs of climate migrants.”

Building on this regional perspective, Luciana Gatti, from Brazil’s National Institute for Space Research (INPE) connected 46 years of atmospheric and climate data to the findings of our Monitoring of the Andes Amazon Program’s (MAAP) findings on drying patterns and vulnerability. She emphasized that “the more deforested a region is, the more rainfall it loses and the more its temperature increases — especially during the dry season. The time for action is now.”

 

Amazon Mining Watch and Environmental Crime

 

Illegal gold mining was a notable common concern throughout discussions on governance and environmental crime. Amazon Mining Watch (AMW), which we developed with Earth Genome and the Pulitzer Center and implemented with partners such as Fundación EcoCiencia and Instituto Centro de Vida, became an essential tool for journalists, civil society, and Indigenous organizations to address these concerns.

Carmen Josse, Executive Director at Fundación EcoCiencia, highlighted AMW’s added value for cross-border collaboration. She noted that “the platform’s ability to compare legal, fiscal, and enforcement frameworks across countries using the same methodology is extremely valuable, and it helps promote dialogue between authorities in neighboring countries.”

Maria Franco Chuaire, Program Officer at the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, reinforced the need for basin-wide coordination: “We need basin-wide solutions, and this alliance with Amazon Conservation — which works with organizations across different countries — is essential to address both local challenges and shared challenges that require transboundary and connected responses.”

We also supported a civil society mapping effort in a working group at COP, for which we are now gathering information for the next steps of the World Bank’s Amazon Sustainable Landscapes Program (ASL) to coordinate responses to environmental crime.

 

Forest-Based Economies and Local Leadership

Conversations about sustainable value chains of Amazon forest products, including Brazil nuts, açaí, cacao, and others, drew on more than a decade of work by our sister organizations Conservación Amazónica-ACCA and Conservación Amazónica-ACEAA in the Madre de Dios–Acre–Pando (MAP) region that covers an overlapping intersection of forest in Peru, Brazil, and Bolivia. Their experience supporting community-led production, expanding market access, and building climate resilience helped guide discussions about expanding forest-based economies, including in Brazil.

Across all sessions, one message remained clear: sustainable livelihoods must be built with local people at the center.

More than 200 participants joined us for six events we co-hosted, while another 60 partners gathered at our networking reception focused on halting illegal deforestation. Leaders from the Norwegian Development Agency (NICFI), the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, and others emphasized long-term collaboration and trust. At the reception, Amazon Conservation President John Beavers reflected on how our approach is resonating across the basin, noting that “the great take-home is that there is great enthusiasm for the work we’re doing.Really, it’s about people; it’s about keeping those forests standing — whether it is applying the law or building a forest-based economy. We feel there is a lot of echo for what we’ve been saying in the region, and we feel great about the new partnerships we’re building and what the future holds for the Amazon.”

Outcomes of COP30

According to the United Nations, countries committed to mobilizing a collective $1.3 trillion annually by 2035; doubling adaptation finance by 2025 to build climate resilience, then tripling it by 2035; operationalizing the Loss and Damage Fund; launching the Global Implementation Accelerator; and establishing the Belém Mission to 1.5°C (34.7°F). Countries also pledged for the first time to counter climate disinformation.

However, the absence of a commitment to phase out fossil fuels — an objective supported by more than 80 countries — highlighted a major gap. Brazil announced plans for two new roadmaps: one to halt and reverse Amazon deforestation, and another to guide a just transition away from fossil fuels.

Looking Ahead

From science and monitoring to community-led economies and coordinated action on environmental crime, Amazon Conservation and our partners brought a unified, regionally grounded perspective to COP30. As the world moves on from negotiation towards implementation, we will continue working alongside the people who protect the Amazon every day.

Also, check out the InfoAmazonia story “At COP30, Researchers Call for Expansion of Brazil’s Zero Deforestation Target by 2030″ produced with Amazon Conservation scientific support by clicking here. 

 

Amazon Conservation presented a Gold Mining Governance Tool at the Minamata Convention COP-6

The new Policy Tracker and Scoreboard reveal how Amazonian countries regulate mercury and gold mining, fostering accountability and better environmental governance.


From November 3 to 7, 2025, the 6th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Minamata Convention on Mercury took place in Geneva, Switzerland,. The Minamata Convention is a global treaty designed to protect human health and the environment from the harmful effects of mercury. At this year’s “COP6”, Amazon Conservation presented the development of our Policy Tracker and Scoreboard on Gold Mining Governance Across the Amazon during the Knowledge Lab organized by Brazil’s Ministry of the Environment and the Conservation Strategy Fund.

Through this initiative, Amazon Conservation aims to strengthen the Amazon Mining Watch platform by offering a comparative tool that enables users to explore national legislations and policies across Amazonian countries, fostering a more transparent and sustainable path for the gold mining sector.

The session brought together participants and stakeholders to discuss how the Policy Tracker and Scoreboard, to be embedded on Amazon Mining Watch, can help combat mercury use in mining. By visualizing geospatial data on mining areas and analyzing how countries regulate illegal gold mining and mercury use, Amazon Conservation seeks to promote transparency, inspire policy improvements through emulation of good practices, and support greater alignment between national frameworks and international environmental standards.

 

 

EcoWellness Journeys and Amazon Conservation Launch 8-Part Amazon Rainforest Video Series

 

8-part video collaboration launched on November 4, 2025, rolling out a new episode twice a week through November 26. 

The series began with an official pre-release episode, Rainforests: Guardians of Earth’s Balance – A Journey from Hawaii to the Amazon, set in Waimea Valley, Hawaii.

 

 

Standing amid the lush rainforests of the Waimea Valley, the importance of preserving tropical ecosystems becomes immediately clear. Inspired by these forests in Hawai‘i, a new eight-part video series begins a journey to the Amazon Rainforest, one of the planet’s most critical life-support systems, which is now approaching an irreversible tipping point.

The series was conceived by Heather Murata, founder of EcoWellness Journeys, who sought to create a program that could inspire global audiences to learn about and protect the Amazon. To ensure scientific accuracy and on-the-ground expertise, Murata partnered with Amazon Conservation, a nonprofit with over 25 years of experience safeguarding the rainforest through real-time satellite monitoring, Indigenous partnerships, and habitat restoration.

The result is a strategic collaboration that blends Murata’s concept, storytelling, and production with Amazon Conservation’s field-based knowledge to produce a visually rich, educational, and emotionally compelling series. Viewers are taken from Waimea Valley to the heart of the Amazon, exploring its biodiversity, learning from Indigenous stewards, and understanding the urgent need for action to protect this irreplaceable ecosystem for future generations.

Release Schedule

  • Oct 23 – Series Premiere: From Hawai‘i to the Amazon – Why Rainforest Protection Matters
  • Nov 4 – Episode 1: Amazon Teetering on the Brink? — The urgent truth about deforestation and climate change.
  • Nov 6 – Episode 2: Revealing Nature’s Pharmacy — The rainforest’s hidden medical potential—and why it’s at risk.
  • Nov 11 – Episode 3: Beautiful Guardians of Life — Why the Amazon’s biodiversity is essential to us all.
  • Nov 13 – Episode 4: Unsurpassed Wisdom of the Forest — How Indigenous cultures lead in conservation.
  • Nov 18 – Episode 5: Silent Casualties: Wildlife Loss from Deforestation — The devastating impact on wildlife.
  • Nov 20 – Episode 6: The Miracle Breath — How the Amazon shapes our weather and climate.
  • Nov 25 – Episode 7: The Amazon Under Siege — The truth about illegal exploitation and its consequences.
  • Nov 26 – Episode 8: How to Be a Voice for the Amazon — Practical tips to make a difference from anywhere.

 

Why It Matters

A thriving Amazon Rainforest matters to the people who live there, to the countries it encompasses, and to the entire world. The Amazon contains the single largest tropical rainforest on the planet. Covering about 40% of the South American continent, it spans more than 1.6 billion acres across nine countries. Stretching east from the foothills of the Andes Mountains, the upland glaciers, streams, and wetlands feed the Amazon Rivers that wind all the way to the Atlantic Ocean, creating the world’s largest river basin. The Amazon’s forests and waters make it the most important terrestrial biome on the planet.

Yet the Amazon is getting closer to its “tipping point”— when it will no longer be able to generate its own rainfall and support its rainforest ecosystems. Estimates place the current deforestation level of the Amazon at 17%, while its tipping point is estimated at 20-25%. If the tipping point is surpassed, the largest rainforest on Earth could become—at best—a dry grassland. Urgent action is needed now to prevent reaching this irreversible point of no return.


How to Watch & Take Action

The 8-part series, Amazon Rainforest & Beyond: Conservation Series, premiered on November 4, 2025 on YouTube. 

With the holiday season approaching, viewers have an opportunity to turn inspiration into impact. By supporting Amazon Conservation, you can help protect forests and habitat, sustain Indigenous and local communities, and ensure the Amazon’s vital ecosystems and wildlife continue to thrive. Donations can also be made in honor of a loved one, creating a meaningful gift that contributes to lasting change.

Support the Amazon here:

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About EcoWellness Journeys

EcoWellness Journeys creates inspiring, educational content that explores the vital connection between human and planetary health, offering stories and actionable steps for living in harmony with the Earth. Their mission is to inspire healthier, more sustainable lives by exploring the symbiotic relationship between Mind, Body, Spirit, and Planet.

 

About Amazon Conservation

For over 25 years, Amazon Conservation has worked to unite science, innovation, and people to protect the Amazon – the greatest wild forest on Earth. We envision a thriving Amazon that sustains the full diversity of life. Amazon Conservation’s focus on protecting wild places, empowering local people and putting science and technology to work has been shaped by the people and land where we began.